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Impact of Foodborne Diseases

Foodborne illness substantially burdens the global economy despite heightened efforts at improving food safety. According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), nearly 600 million people get sick, and about 420,000 others die from consuming contaminated food each year—resulting in substantial economic ramifications in both high- and low-income countries.

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Creating opportunities and a better future with our non-profit organization.

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Global impact of foodborne illnesses
Global Impact of Foodborne Diseases
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Our Non-profit Organisation delivers transparent and accountable results for every project we undertake.

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We firmly believe in transparency and strive to maintain an open book approach with all stakeholders.

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Building strong relationships with the community is vital and we work closely with local partners.

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The Heavy Toll of Foodborne Diseases in Africa: A Growing Public Health Concern

Africa bears the highest burden of foodborne diseases (FBD) per capita. WHO’s Foodborne Epidemiology Reference Group estimates the highest burden of FBD occurs in the two Africa subregions D and E (see map below). Diarrheoal agents account for 91% of the disease burden. Of this, 64% are of bacterial origin, with non-typhoidal Salmonella enterica, enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC), enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC), Shigella spp., Vibrio cholerae and Campylobacter spp. among the top aetiological agents. 

Growing evidence highlights the significant role of Listeria species, particularly L. monocytogenes, as a causative agent of foodborne diseases in Africa. Listeria spp. have been isolated from diverse sources, including food, animals, and the environment, in countries such as Nigeria, South Africa, Ghana, Ethiopia, Egypt, and Botswana.

Impact of Foodborne Diseases in Africa

Geographical Distribution of WHO African Regions D (light blue) and E (light green), which bear the highest burden of foodborne diseases

PulseNet Africa, a regional branch of the global PulseNet International Network, connect public health laboratories across more than 19 African countries to collaboratively monitor food- and waterborne disease outbreaks, including antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Since its inception in 2010, PulseNet Africa has been tracking key pathogens such as Vibro cholerae, Salmonella enterica, diarrhoeagenic Escherichia coli, Shigella spp., Campylobacter spp., and Listeria monocytogenes, given their global distribution, international transmission, and endemicity across most of sub-Saharan Africa.

Our mission is to foster a proactive and unified approach to outbreak surveillance, investigation, and control, ensuring the health and well-being of communities across Africa.

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